UA-106121278-1 Ulfianita: Past Future Tenses

Rabu, 20 September 2017

Past Future Tenses


Past Future
A). Definition
To explain an activity which would be done.
B). Formula:
Verbal Sentence
Nominal Sentence
(+) S + would/should + V1 + O
(+) S + would/should + be + ANA
(-) S + would/should + not + V1 + O
(-) S + would/should + not + be + ANA
(?) would/should + S + V1 + O?
(?) would/should + S + be + ANA?
Note: Would: all subject
          Should:  I and we


·         Example verbal:
(+) Ipah would treat us last week
(-) Ipah would not treat us last week
(?) would Ipah treat us last week?
·         Example nominal:
(+) He would be gloomy
(-) He would not be gloomy
(?) would he be gloomy?   
C). Time Signal: yesterday, the following day, the following week…
D). Question Word:
·         Asking Subject: Who/What + would/should + V1 + O?
·         Asking Verb: What + would/should + S + do?
·         Asking Object: QW + would/should + S + V1+…?
Example:
A monkey would steal banana yesterday
           1                      2             3                 4
1. what would steal banana yesterday?
2. what would a monkey do?
3. what would a monkey steal yesterday?
4. when would a monkey steal banana?
E). Conditional Sentence Type 2:
Past Future if Simple Past
If Simple Past, Past Future
Fact: Simple Present So Simple Present (if there is “if” in front of the sentence)
          Simple Present because Simple Present (if there is “if” in the middle of sentence)
Example: 1. I would go to pare if I had much money
                Fact: I don’t go to Pare because I don’t have much money
   2. If I understood, I would make example
                             Fact: I don’t understand so I don’t make example

Past Future Continuous
To explain an activity which would be being done in past time
v Verbal
+) S + Would/should + be + Ving + O
-) S + Would/should + not + be + Ving + O
?) Would/should + S + be + Ving + O?
Example:
+) Bintang would be peeping a sexy widow
-) Bintang would not be peeping a sexy widow
?) Would Bintang be peeping a sexy widow?
v  Nominal:
+) S + Would/should + be + being + ana
-) S + Would/should + not + be + being + ana
?) Would/should + S + be + being + ana ?
v  Example:
+) Ilham would be being a beggar 
-) Ilham would not be being a beggar
?) Would Ilham be being a beggar?
v  Question Word:
Ø  Asking Subject
Who/what + would/should + be + Ving + O ?
Ø  Asking Verb
What + S + would/should + be + doing ?
Ø  Asking Object
QW + S + woukd/should + be + Ving ?
Example :
Wilda would be inviting Iyan in wedding party
                 1                            2                3
1. Who would be inviting Iyan in birthday party ?
2. What would Wilda be doing ?
3. What would Wilda be inviting ?

Past Future Perfect
               To explain an activity which would have been done in past time                                                                                                                                    
v  Verbal
+) S + would/should + have + V3 + O
-) S + would/should + not + have + V3 + O
?) Would/should + S + have + V3 + O?
Example :
+) Miss Kely would have taught us by 7 o’clock last night
-) Miss Kely would not have taught us by 7 o’clock last night
?) Would Miss Kely have taught us by 7 o’clock last night?
v  Nominal
+) S + would/should + have + been + Ana
-) S + would/should + not + have + been + Ana
?) Would/should + S + have + been + Ana?
Example :
+) Ayu ting ting would have been cinderella by 11 o’clock last night
-) Ayu ting ting would not have been cinderella by 11 o’clock last night
?) Would Ayu ting ting have been cinderella by 11 o’clock last night?
v  Question Word
Ø Asking Subject
Who/what + would/should + have + V3 + O ?
Ø Asking Verb
What + would/should + S + have + done ?
Ø Asking Object
QW + would/should + S + have + V3 ?
Example:
I would have sung a song
1                     2             3
1.    Who would have sung a song?
2.    What would I have done?
3.    What would I have sung?

Past Future Perfect Continuous
A). Definition
To explain an activity which would have been being done for many time in past time.
B). Formula:
Verbal Sentence
Nominal Sentence
(+) S + would/should + have + been + Ving + O
(+) S + would/should + have + been + being + ANA
(-) S + would/should + not + have + been  + Ving + O
(-) S + would/should + not + have + been +  being + ANA
(?) would/should + S + have + been + Ving + O?
(?) would/should + S + have + been + being + ANA?

·         Example verbal:
(+) she would have been carrying the baby by the end of last month
(-) she would not have been carrying the baby by the end of last month
(?) Would she have been carrying the baby by the end of last month?
·         Example nominal:
(+) we should have been being a kind person
(-) we should have been being a kind person
(?) should we have been being a kind person?  
C). Time Signal: by the end of last month, for… by the end of last…
D). Question Word:
·         Asking Subject: Who/What + would/should + have + been + Ving + O?
·         Asking Verb: What + would/should + S + have + been + doing?
·         Asking Object: QW + would/should + S + have + been + Ving +…?
Example:
A frog would have been jumping by the end of last week
     1                                                2                                  3           
1. What would have been jumping by the end of last week?
2. What would a frog have been doing?
3. When would a frog have been jumping?

May be useful for us guys :) thank you :)

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